Celexa, or citalopram, is not considered addictive in the way substances like opioids, alcohol, or stimulants are, but it can cause dependence. Citalopram doesn’t produce cravings or the euphoric “high” associated with those drugs. But people who take citalopram for an extended period may develop physical dependence, meaning the body adjusts to having the drug in its system. This can lead to withdrawal symptoms (known as SSRI discontinuation syndrome) when one stops taking it suddenly. Symptoms may include dizziness, irritability, anxiety, and flu-like aches, which can make it difficult to quit without tapering off under medical supervision. So, while Celexa doesn’t cause traditional addiction, it’s important to use it responsibly and follow a doctor’s guidance when discontinuing.
Celexa Addiction
While Celexa isn’t considered addictive in the traditional sense like opioids or alcohol, some users may experience uncomfortable withdrawal symptoms when they stop taking it. This can feel like dependence, even if it’s not true addiction. In this blog, we’ll break down what citalopram does, whether it can lead to dependence, and what to watch for if you or someone you know is taking it.
What is Celexa?
Celexa, or citalopram, is a type of antidepressant that falls under the category of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by increasing the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood, in the brain. Celexa is primarily prescribed to treat major depressive disorder, but it’s also used for conditions like anxiety, panic disorder, and sometimes obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). By balancing serotonin levels, Celexa helps improve mood, reduce anxiety, and promote a general sense of well-being. It’s usually taken in tablet form once a day, with doses varying based on the individual’s needs and medical advice. It’s important to note that Celexa doesn’t work overnight; it typically takes a few weeks to feel its full effects.
What Causes Celexa Addiction?
Although Celexa isn’t classified as an addictive substance, some people may feel psychologically dependent on it due to the relief it provides from anxiety or depression. This is more of a mental reliance rather than physical addiction. In some cases, people may continue taking Celexa longer than needed or at higher doses, fearing the return of their symptoms. This emotional dependence can sometimes feel like an addiction because of the difficulty in stopping or reducing the medication. Additionally, when people try to quit abruptly, they may experience withdrawal symptoms, which can create a cycle of resuming the drug to avoid feeling unwell. It’s important to differentiate between this psychological dependence and true addiction, but it highlights the need for careful management when using and discontinuing Celexa.
Signs and Symptoms of Celexa Abuse
Here are some common signs and symptoms of Celexa abuse:
- Taking higher doses than prescribed: Using more Celexa than recommended in an attempt to intensify its effects or manage worsening symptoms.
- Prolonged use without medical advice: Continuing to take Celexa long after the prescribed duration, particularly without consulting a healthcare provider.
- Craving the medication: Feeling an overwhelming desire or need to take Celexa, even when it’s no longer necessary for treatment.
- Using Celexa to self-medicate: Taking the drug to manage stress, anxiety, or mood swings outside of a diagnosed condition or doctor’s guidance.
- Doctor shopping: Seeking multiple prescriptions from different healthcare providers to maintain access to Celexa, especially if a doctor has already recommended stopping.
- Difficulty cutting down or stopping use: Struggling to taper off or discontinue the medication, often due to fear of withdrawal symptoms or returning depression.
- Neglecting responsibilities: Prioritizing the need to take Celexa over daily obligations like work, family, or social interactions.
- Withdrawal symptoms when stopping: Experiencing dizziness, irritability, flu-like symptoms, or “brain zaps” when trying to reduce or stop taking Celexa suddenly.
- Using Celexa alongside other substances: Combining Celexa with other medications, alcohol, or recreational drugs to enhance its effects, potentially leading to dangerous interactions.
- Mood swings or erratic behavior: Noticing increased irritability, anxiety, or mood swings when not taking Celexa or when trying to quit abruptly.
Citalopram Side Effects
Some users might feel a bit queasy after taking Celexa, and many report having a dry mouth, which can be annoying. Celexa’s side effects can also make users feel super tired or sleepy during the day, while causing others to struggle with insomnia, leaving them feeling drained. Additionally, it can mess with appetite, leading to weight gain or loss. Some people experience emotional numbness, feeling less connected to their feelings or just blah. It might be harder to focus, and there’s also an increased risk of suicidal thoughts, especially in younger individuals.
Can You Overdose on Citalopram?
It is possible to overdose on citalopram. A Celexa (citalopram) overdose can be a serious and potentially life-threatening situation. Taking more than the prescribed amount, whether accidentally or intentionally, can lead to a range of harmful effects. Symptoms of a citalopram overdose might include dizziness, drowsiness, and a rapid heartbeat. Some people may experience confusion, agitation, or even hallucinations. In severe cases, an overdose can lead to seizures, or a dangerous condition called serotonin syndrome, which causes symptoms like extreme agitation, increased heart rate, high blood pressure, and elevated body temperature. If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms after taking too much Celexa, it’s crucial to seek medical attention immediately.
Citalopram (Celexa) Overdose Symptoms
Symptoms of Celexa overdose might include:
- Dizziness: Feeling lightheaded or unsteady.
- Drowsiness: Unusually tired or sleepy.
- Confusion: Difficulty thinking clearly or staying focused.
- Agitation: Increased restlessness or irritability.
- Rapid heartbeat: Noticeably faster heart rate.
- Changes in blood pressure: Fluctuations that can be concerning.
- Hallucinations: Seeing or hearing things that aren't there.
- Serotonin syndrome: A serious condition that causes:
- Extreme agitation
- High body temperature
- Sweating and shivering
- Muscle rigidity
- Seizures
Celexa Withdrawal
Withdrawing from Celexa can be a challenging process, especially if the medication has been taken for an extended period. When someone decides to stop taking Celexa, either due to side effects or the belief that they no longer need it, it’s important to do so under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Abruptly discontinuing the medication can lead to painful withdrawal symptoms that may include mood swings, irritability, and anxiety. Some individuals might experience physical symptoms like dizziness, nausea, headaches, or flu-like feelings.
Other common withdrawal effects of Celexa can involve sleep disturbances, such as insomnia or vivid dreams, and some people report feeling a sense of electric shock sensations, often referred to as “brain zaps.” These symptoms can vary in intensity and duration, making the withdrawal process uncomfortable and challenging. Because of these potential side effects, it’s crucial to create a solid tapering plan with your doctor when considering discontinuing Celexa. Gradual tapering of the dosage can help minimize Citaloprams withdrawal symptoms and ensure safe discontinuation of the medication. If you or someone you know is struggling with withdrawal, reaching out for support can make a significant difference.
Treatment for Celexa Addiction
Recovering from citalopram (Celexa) addiction is a journey that requires understanding, support, and a solid plan. While Celexa is often prescribed to help manage depression and anxiety, it can lead to dependency in some individuals, making the process of stopping its use challenging. The first step in recovery is recognizing that you need help, and it’s important to seek guidance from healthcare professionals who can provide the right support.
At Avenues Recovery Center, we understand the complexities of medication addiction and offer a compassionate environment where individuals can safely navigate their recovery journey. Our team of experienced professionals will work with you to create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs, focusing on both physical and emotional healing.
In recovery, you’ll learn coping strategies to deal with cravings and manage underlying mental health issues. Support groups and therapy sessions can provide a sense of community and understanding as you work towards a healthier, drug-free life. Remember, you don’t have to face this alone - there are people ready to support you every step of the way.
Citalopram Addiction Treatment at Avenues Recovery
If you or a loved one is struggling with citalopram addiction, reach out to Avenues Recovery Center today. Our expert staff have helped over 40,000 individuals beat their addictions, and they can help you too. We combine personalized treatment plans with a wide array of therapies to give every client the individualized care they deserve. Contact our skilled admissions team today. Together, we can pave the path to recovery and help you reclaim your life.